Korejańske pismo
(pósrědnjone z boka „Korejske pismo”)
Korejańske pismo jo pismikowe pismo, kótarež se za korejańšćinu wužywa.
Forma
wobźěłaśModerne korejańske pismiki a mjena tych pismikow su rozdźělne na Pódpołnocnej Koreji a na Pódpołdnjowej Koreji.
Konsonanty
wobźěłaśpismiki | fonemy | mě | MR | Yale | RR | wašnja pisanja | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ㄱ | /k/ | [ki.ɯk̚] | 기역 | k / g | k | g / k | |
ㄴ | /n/ | [ni.ɯn] | 니은 | n | n | n | |
ㄷ | /t/ | [ti.ɯt̚] | 디귿 | t / d | t | d / t | |
ㄹ | /l/ | [ɾi.ɯl] | 리을 | r / l | l | r / l | |
ㅁ | /m/ | [mi.ɯm] | 미음 | m | m | m | |
ㅂ | /p/ | [pi.ɯp̚] | 비읍 | p / b | p | b / p | |
ㅅ | /s/ | [si.ɯt̚] | 시옷 | s | s | s | |
ㅇ | /ŋ/ (/Ø/) | [i.ɯŋ] | 이응 | – / ng | – / ng | – / ng | |
ㅈ | /ʦ/ | [ʦi.ɯt̚] | 지읒 | ch / j / t | c | j / t | |
ㅊ | /ʦʰ/ | [ʦʰi.ɯt̚] | 치읓 | ch’ / t | ch | ch / t | |
ㅋ | /kʰ/ | [kʰi.ɯk̚] | 키읔 | k’ / k | kh | k | |
ㅌ | /tʰ/ | [tʰi.ɯt̚] | 티읕 | t’ / t | th | t | |
ㅍ | /pʰ/ | [pʰi.ɯp̚] | 피읖 | p’ / p | ph | p | |
ㅎ | /h/ | [hi.ɯt̚] | 히읗 | h / – | h | h / – | |
ㄲ | /k͈/ | [tøːn.ɡi.ɯk̚] | 쌍기역 | kk / k | kk | kk / k | |
ㄸ | /t͈/ | [tøːn.di.ɯt̚] | 쌍디극 | tt / t | tt | tt / t | |
ㅃ | /p͈/ | [tøːn.bi.ɯp̚] | 쌍비읍 | pp / p | pp | pp / p | |
ㅆ | /s͈/ | [tøːn.si.ɯt̚] | 쌍시옷 | ss / t | ss | ss / t | |
ㅉ | /ʦ͈/ | [tøːn.ʣi.ɯt̚] | 쌍지읒 | cch / t | cc | jj / t |
Wokale
wobźěłaśPismiki | Fonemy | McC-R | Yale | RR | Wašnja pisanja |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ㅏ | /a/ | a | a | a | |
ㅑ | /ja/ | ya | ya | ya | |
ㅓ | /ə/ | ŏ | e | eo | |
ㅕ | /jə/ | yŏ | ye | yeo | |
ㅗ | /o/ | o | o | o | |
ㅛ | /jo/ | yo | yo | yo | |
ㅜ | /u/ | u | wu | u | |
ㅠ | /ju/ | yu | yu | yu | |
ㅡ | /ɯ/ | ŭ | u | eu | |
ㅣ | /i/ | i | i | i | |
ㅐ | /ɛ/ | ae | ay | ae | |
ㅒ | /jɛ/ | yae | yay | yae | |
ㅔ | /e/ | e | ey | e | |
ㅖ | /je/ | ye | yey | ye | |
ㅚ | /ø/ | oe | oy | oe | |
ㅟ | /y/ | ue | wi | wi | |
ㅢ | /ɰi/ | ŭi | uy | ui | |
ㅘ | /wa/ | wa | wa | wa | |
ㅝ | /wə/ | wŏ | we | wo | |
ㅙ | /wɛ/ | wae | way | wae | |
ㅞ | /we/ | we | wey | we |
Žrědła
wobźěłaś- Nimska wikipedija